Modular buildings are structures to consider if you want something fast, eco-friendly and cost-efficient. You can choose to buy or rent them; they’re also available for temporary and permanent use. This structure can be used in a variety of ways such as modular healthcare buildings, as storage, as a home, as an office, a cafe–your options are endless.

And the reason why this building is pretty attractive is because it requires less time to finish which means less manpower needed, less electricity and produces less waste compared to traditional construction.

So we believe you should be aware of the five primary types of modular construction if you're thinking about using modular buildings as a structure for your house, company, or storage needs. Identifying its primary varieties will assist you in selecting the appropriate type for however you decide to use it.

So without further ado, below is a rundown of the 5 main types of modular construction:

1 - Volumetric Modular Construction

This cutting-edge method of modular construction involves carefully crafting whole rooms or portions of a structure off-site in controlled manufacturing conditions, providing unmatched accuracy and quality control. These modular elements, which frequently have the appearance of three-dimensional jigsaw pieces, include integrated fixtures such as plumbing and electrical systems in addition to walls, floors, and ceilings.

Strict criteria are followed during the meticulous assembly of each module to guarantee efficiency and uniformity. After completion, these painstakingly made pieces are carefully delivered to the building site, where they fit together to create the finished structure. This procedure not only speeds up the building process but also reduces disturbance to the site and its effects on the environment.

2 - Panelized Modular Construction

Panelized construction is an advanced technique in which roof trusses, wall panels, and floor panels are deliberately constructed in a factory setting. Unmatched accuracy and consistency are guaranteed in every component thanks to this methodical approach. After being produced by precise measurements, these panels are carefully transported to the specified building location, where they fit together perfectly to form the building's foundation.

Panelized construction, although not as all-inclusive as volumetric modules, greatly expedites the building process and represents a major savings in terms of both time and cost when compared to traditional on-site construction techniques. Its modular design optimises resource utilisation throughout the construction process, reducing waste and fostering sustainability in addition to increasing efficiency.

3 - Hybrid Modular Construction 

This method of modular construction is a combination of volumetric and panelized. Hybrid modular building breaks through traditional constraints and presents a variety of design options. With the help of this creative method, projects with unique requirements or complicated architectural subtleties may be realised more easily than ever before, giving architects and builders the ability to handle complexity with unparalleled ease.

Hybrid building speeds up project schedules and adds a rich tapestry of flexible, sustainable structures to the built environment by skilfully fusing modular efficiency with traditional methods' expertise.

4 - Bathroom Pods

A specific kind of modular structure that is frequently used in hotels, apartment complexes, and other multi-unit projects is bathroom pods. Complete bathroom fixtures and equipment, such as sinks, showers, and occasionally even tiling and lights, are included in these prefabricated units. To save labour on-site and expedite construction, bathroom pods are made off-site and put in the building.

5 - Prefab Components

The scope of modular construction goes beyond whole modules or panels to include the prefabrication of individual elements of construction, adding a degree of flexibility and fine-grained control to the process.

This complex method entails the meticulous construction of wall systems, facade components, structural elements, and numerous other essential components inside the regulated environment of a factory. With great care and attention to detail, every component is made by strict guidelines to guarantee the highest possible level of performance and quality.

These prefabricated building pieces are then delivered to the construction site and carefully put together so that they blend in with the overall framework. Construction projects gain from increased efficiency, quicker timeframes, and enhanced adaptability to different architectural designs and needs when they utilise this modular system.

Take away

Now you know the 5 main types of modular construction, you can have a better idea of what type would work best for you. Take each type into great consideration since each one has its own set of pros and cons in a variety of factors such as time, budget, design and many more.

But even with their differences, you can always expect all five to be eco-friendly, offer quality control and an efficient construction option.